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Asparagine
Some
facts about Asparagine
Asparagine is a amide derivative of aspartic acid and as considered
a non-essential amino acid. This amino acid plays an important
role in the biosynthesis of glycoproteins and is also essential
to the synthesis of a large number of other proteins. On a
per-mole basis, asparagine is incorporated into proteins and
enzymes at a rate of 4.4 percent with respect to the other
amino acids. The amide group does not carry a formal charge
under any biologically relevant pH conditions. The amide is
rather easily hydrolyzed, converting asparagine to aspartic
acid. This process is thought to be one of the factors related
to the molecular basis of aging. Asparagine has a high propensity
to hydrogen bond, since the amide group can accept two and
donate two hydrogen bonds. It is found on the surface as well
as buried within proteins. Asparagine is a common site for
attachment of carbohydrates in glycoproteins.
It was first isolated in 1932 from asparagus and is also widely
available in plant protein.
Asparagine
is required for
It is required by the nervous system to maintain equilibrium
and is also required for amino acid transformation from one
form to the other which is achieved in the liver.
Dosage
Dosage listed is the Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA), but
be aware that this dosage is the minimum that you require
per day, to ward off serious deficiency of this particular
nutrient. In the therapeutic use of this nutrient, the dosage
is usually increased considerably, but the toxicity level
must be kept in mind.
Food sources of asparagine
It is found in dairy, beef, poultry and eggs
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